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MM TAX CLUB

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Opt for the Composition Scheme for FY 2025-26 via GST Portal

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Composition Scheme is a beneficial taxation option for small businesses looking for reduced compliance burdens and a fixed tax rate. If you are a taxpayer eligible for the Composition Scheme, now is the time to apply for the Financial Year 2025-26.

Eligibility and Benefits of the Composition Scheme

The Composition Scheme is designed for small taxpayers, allowing them to pay GST at a fixed rate without the hassle of detailed compliance and filing requirements. Here are some key benefits:

  • Lower Tax Rates: Businesses under the scheme pay a nominal GST rate based on their turnover.

  • Reduced Compliance: Fewer returns need to be filed compared to regular GST taxpayers.

  • Simplified Taxation: Businesses do not need to maintain detailed records of invoices and input tax credits.

Opting for the Composition Scheme

Taxpayers can opt for the Composition Scheme for FY 2025-26 by filing Form CMP-02 on the GST portal. The application process is open from February 4, 2025, to March 31, 2025.

Step-by-Step Guide to Apply

To apply for the Composition Scheme, follow these simple steps:

  1. Log in to the GST Portal – Visit www.gst.gov.in and enter your credentials.

  2. Navigate to Services Section – Click on ‘Services’ in the top menu.

  3. Go to Registration – Under the ‘Services’ tab, select ‘Registration’.

  4. Select ‘Application to Opt for Composition Levy’ – This will direct you to the application page.

  5. Fill Form CMP-02 – Complete the form with accurate details and confirm your choice.

  6. Submit and Verify – Submit the application using an Electronic Verification Code (EVC) or Digital Signature Certificate (DSC).

Important Considerations

  • The Composition Scheme is available to businesses with an aggregate turnover of up to ₹1.5 crore (₹75 lakh for specific states).

  • Service providers can also opt for the scheme if their turnover is within ₹50 lakh.

  • Businesses registered under this scheme cannot collect GST from customers and cannot claim input tax credit.

  • If turnover exceeds the prescribed limit during the financial year, the taxpayer must shift to the regular GST scheme.

Conclusion

The Composition Scheme is a great option for small businesses looking to simplify their tax filing process while benefiting from lower tax rates. If you are eligible, make sure to opt in before the March 31, 2025 deadline to enjoy the benefits in the upcoming financial year.

For further assistance, feel free to consult a GST expert or visit the GST portal. Happy filing!

Important Update on Auto-Populated Liability in GSTR-3B

GSTN issued advisory dated January 27, 2025 with respect to extention of provision for restriction on editing auto-populated liability in GSTR-3B from the January 2025. current and previous advisory are as under;

In reference to the advisory dated October 17, 2024, regarding the restriction on editing auto-populated liability in GSTR-3B from the January 2025 tax period, the GSTN has received numerous requests from the trade community seeking additional time for this implementation.

As a result, the decision to make the auto-populated liability in GSTR-3B non-editable is currently deferred and will not be implemented from the January 2025 tax period on the GST Portal. Taxpayers are advised to stay updated for further notifications regarding this change.


October 17, 2024 – Initial Advisory on Hard Locking of Auto-Populated Liability in GSTR-3B

To enhance the accuracy of GST return filing and minimize human errors, GSTN has continuously improved the GST filing process. As part of this initiative, the GST Portal now provides a pre-filled GSTR-3B form, where:

  • The tax liability is auto-populated from the declared supplies in GSTR-1/GSTR-1A/IFF by the supplier.

  • The Input Tax Credit (ITC) is auto-populated from GSTR-2B.

  • A detailed system-generated PDF of the auto-populated GSTR-3B is available to all taxpayers.

Key Features and Upcoming Changes

  1. Correction Facility via GSTR-1A:

    • Taxpayers can amend incorrectly declared outward supplies in GSTR-1/IFF through GSTR-1A before filing their GSTR-3B.

  2. Invoice Management System (IMS) for ITC Accuracy:

    • Taxpayers can manage inward supplies by taking informed actions (accept/reject/pending) on invoices via the newly introduced Invoice Management System (IMS).

  3. Planned Hard Locking of Auto-Populated Liability:

    • Tentatively, from January 2025, the GST Portal aims to restrict changes in auto-populated liability in GSTR-3B sourced from GSTR-1/GSTR-1A/IFF.

    • Taxpayers must use GSTR-1A for any required modifications before filing GSTR-3B.

  4. Locking of Auto-Populated ITC in GSTR-3B:

    • The restriction on modifying auto-populated ITC in GSTR-3B will be implemented at a later date after resolving concerns related to IMS.

    • A separate advisory will be issued regarding this change.


Preparation for the Upcoming Change

Taxpayers are encouraged to adapt to the upcoming changes by ensuring that their outward and inward supplies are accurately reported in GSTR-1/IFF and IMS, respectively. While the implementation has been deferred for now, it will be introduced soon, and adequate notice will be provided.

For further updates, stay tuned to official GST notifications and advisories.

Advisory for Biometric-Based Aadhaar Authentication and Document Verification for GST Registration Applicants of Tamil Nadu and Himachal Pradesh

The Goods and Services Tax Network (GSTN) has introduced new measures to enhance the GST registration process, specifically for applicants from Tamil Nadu and Himachal Pradesh. Effective from 28th January 2025, these changes include Biometric-based Aadhaar Authentication and document verification to strengthen the identity verification process.

Key Highlights of the New Process:

  1. Amendment to Rule 8 of CGST Rules, 2017:
    The rule has been updated to allow applicants to be identified based on data analysis and risk parameters. This involves biometric-based Aadhaar authentication and a photograph of the applicant along with the verification of original documents uploaded during registration.

  2. Rollout of Biometric Authentication:
    GSTN has implemented this functionality in Tamil Nadu and Himachal Pradesh, effective 28th January 2025.

  3. Application Process Update:
    Upon submission of Form GST REG-01, applicants will receive an e-mail with one of the following:

    • OTP-based Aadhaar Authentication Link: Proceed with the existing OTP verification process.

    • Appointment Booking Link for Biometric Verification at GST Suvidha Kendra (GSK): If the applicant is identified for biometric verification, they must visit a designated GSK for document authentication.

  4. Booking an Appointment for Biometric Verification:
    Applicants selected for biometric verification must book an appointment using the link provided in their e-mail.

  5. Appointment Confirmation:
    Upon booking, the applicant will receive a confirmation e-mail specifying the details of their appointment at the designated GSK.

  6. Documents Required for GSK Visit:
    Applicants visiting GSKs must carry:

    • A copy (hard/soft) of the appointment confirmation e-mail

    • Details of jurisdiction as mentioned in the intimation e-mail

    • Original Aadhaar Card and PAN Card

    • Original documents uploaded with the application (as mentioned in the intimation e-mail)

  7. Completion of Biometric Authentication:

    • Biometric authentication and document verification will be conducted at the GSK.

    • ARNs (Acknowledgment Reference Numbers) will be generated only after the successful completion of this process.

  8. Timeline for Biometric Verification:
    Applicants must complete biometric verification within the permissible period mentioned in the intimation e-mail. Failure to do so may impact the registration process.

  9. Operation Hours of GSKs:
    The working hours of GSKs will be as per the guidelines provided by the state administration.

Conclusion:

These new security measures aim to enhance the integrity of the GST registration process. Applicants from Tamil Nadu and Himachal Pradesh must follow the updated authentication process diligently to ensure seamless registration. For further updates, visit the official GST portal or contact your jurisdictional GST office.

Advisory on Business Continuity for e-Invoice and e-Waybill Systems

Recent advisory issued by GSTN regarding business continuity measures for e-Invoice and e-Waybill systems. This post outlines the key points and recommended actions to ensure uninterrupted operations for taxpayers.


Alternate Mechanisms and Redundancy for e-Invoice and e-Waybill Systems

To mitigate disruptions and ensure seamless operations, GSTN has introduced alternate mechanisms and business continuity plans. Taxpayers are encouraged to coordinate with their system integrators, IRPs, ERPs, GSPs, or ASPs to integrate these mechanisms into their systems.

Multi IRPs for e-Invoice Reporting

To ensure redundancy and uninterrupted service, six Invoice Registration Portals (IRPs) are operational:

  1. NIC-IRP 1: https://www.einvoice1.gst.gov.in

  2. NIC-IRP 2: https://www.einvoice2.gst.gov.in

  3. Cygnet IRP: https://einvoice3.gst.gov.in

  4. Clear IRP: https://einvoice4.gst.gov.in

  5. EY IRP: https://einvoice5.gst.gov.in

  6. IRIS IRP: https://einvoice6.gst.gov.in

NIC-IRP 1 and 2 are interoperable, allowing users to switch between them during disruptions. Testing these redundancies in the NIC sandbox environment (https://einv-apisandbox.nic.in) is recommended. Additionally, the other listed IRPs can also be used as alternatives if NIC-IRP services are down.

Dual Portals for e-Waybill Services

Redundancy for e-Waybill operations is provided through two portals:

  1. eWaybill1: https://ewaybillgst.gov.in

  2. eWaybill2: https://ewaybill2.gst.gov.in

Unified Authentication Token

A single authentication token generated from NIC-IRP e-Invoice1 or e-Invoice2 can also be used across NIC e-Waybill1 and e-Waybill2 portals. This eliminates the need for separate tokens for each platform.

API Interoperability for Seamless Operations

Taxpayers using APIs can enable cross-portal operations by ensuring proper system configuration. Some key cross-operation functionalities include:

  • e-Invoice APIs:

    • Get IRN Details

    • Cancel IRN

    • Get IRN Details by Document Details

    • Generate e-Waybill by IRN

    • Get e-Waybill Details by IRN

  • e-Waybill APIs:

    • Get e-Waybill Details

    • Update Part B

For interoperability, taxpayers should pass relevant values in the API header, such as "NIC1" or "NIC2," depending on the portal being accessed.

Recommended Actions for Taxpayers

  1. Direct API Access: Ensure that your systems support cross-portal interoperability for uninterrupted services.

  2. Coordination with Service Providers: Engage with your IRP, ERPs, GSPs, or ASPs to enable and integrate alternate mechanisms.

  3. Explore Additional IRPs: Familiarize yourself with all six IRPs to use them as needed.

Conclusion

These measures are designed to help taxpayers maintain seamless operations during service disruptions. MM Tax Club encourages businesses to act promptly to integrate these redundancies into their systems.

For further assistance, please contact your system integrators, service providers, or the GST helpdesk. Detailed information is available on the respective IRPs and e-Waybill portals.